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Targa in Catbird Seat as Ethane Volumes Rise

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The Daley Note: June 29, 2023

With 2Q23 almost in the books and earnings season on the horizon, East Daley Analytics is reviewing themes likely to impact business. One trend has been an uptick in ethane recovery in the Permian, and we see Targa Resources (TRGP) as one of the beneficiaries.

EDA is tracking growing ethane flows out of the Permian in our NGL Network Model and company Financial Blueprints. Targa is positioned to take advantage of the trend thanks to new investments. TRGP’s Legacy II gas processing plant went into service at the end of 1Q23, and the company plans to start its Midway plant this quarter.

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The table shows Permian processing expansions planned in 1H23. Targa’s new cryogenic plants have a combined capacity of 550 MMcf/d; the company is also decommissioning its 165 MMcf/d Sand Hills plant, resulting in a net 385 MMcf/d increase in gas processing capacity.

The older Sand Hills unit is a low-pressure, high-compression system that is costly to run and less effective at extracting NGLs. According to asset data in the TRGP Financial Blueprint, the Sand Hills plant produced about 4 gallons of NGL per Mcf of gas (GPM) in 1Q23 vs a ~5.75 GPM average for all of TRGP’s Delaware systems. The new cryogenic plants are more efficient and can achieve a deeper ethane cut.

Midstream operators appear to be extracting more ethane from the gas stream in the Permian to meet growing export demand. More ethane extraction equates to less residue gas, which is helpful when gas takeaway is as tight as it is now. The knock-on impact is more NGL production (ethane is generally about 35% of the NGL barrel), a boon to midstream companies that transport NGLs like TRGP’s Grand Prix pipeline.

A net 385 MMcf/d increase in plant capacity can produce about 50 Mb/d more NGLs. At a rate of ~$3.55/bbl, the upside to Grand Prix revenue is about $65MM, or ~$55MM in Adj. EBITDA, according to the TRGP Financial Blueprint.

East Daley will monitor plant data to risk the timing and degree of incremental volumes as the data becomes available over the next several weeks. - Rob Wilson, CFA Tickers: TRGP.

 

 

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